Guarantors are the people (or other legal entities) who agree to be responsible for the debts of the tenant, should the tenant default.
If a tenant is leasing the premises in his or her own name, then personal guarantees are less likely to be required.
But if the tenant is a company, it is common practice for landlords to insist on a personal guarantee by the directors and/or shareholders of the company, due to the limited liability of the company.
For example
A tenant company could be a $2.00 “off the shelf” company with no assets or cash back up. Should things go wrong, it is easy for the company to cut its losses and simply walk away. A landlord would be limited to retrieving its losses from the company only and not the individuals who stand behind the company. This would be pertinent if the security deposit taken (usually for an amount of between 1-6 months rent) is not enough to cover costs.
Pros and Cons
Personal guarantees have the potential of being more time consuming and costly to enforce. As such, negotiating a larger security deposit in lieu of personal guarantee/s, may be a more attractive option to landlords.
Security deposits of course, are much easier for a landlord to access should things go sour. However, security deposits being for a limited amount, carry the risk of being insufficient to cover all of the landlord’s losses, in the event of breach or early termination.
Obtaining both may be the best solution
The landlord would be best served by obtaining guarantees from the directors and/or shareholders of tenant companies – in addition to a security deposit – to ensure that if things don’t work out, the landlord will have ample scope to recover any losses.
As mentioned above, the directors and shareholders of a company will not be personally liable for the company’s debts. This ultimately means that a company with little or no cash backing, may be able to breach the lease or escape from a lease early, leaving a landlord with no avenue to recoup damages apart from the security deposit, which may be insufficient to cover all losses.
Alternatively, you may wish to secure a higher security deposit amount in lieu of a guarantee, which will be easier for a landlord to access should things go sour.
You will need to negotiate this issue directly with the tenant.
Resources
Lease Agreement Template Kits for Each Australian State
This easy-to-use template kit contains everything you need to successfully lease your commercial premises. Contains the
- Lease Agreement Template,
- Easy-to-follow Users Guide,
- Agreement to Lease
Retail Lease kit
- Professionally drafted retail lease Agreement (doc)
- Professionally Drafted Disclosure statement
- Sample disclosure statement and Retail lease
- Easy to follow help guide
- Getting Started document
- Friendly customer support
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